⚠️ Is a pH probe quality percentage reliable? (Beware of common errors)
When you calibrate your pH probe on an Avady device, a percentage appears (e.g. 82%, 74%, etc.).
👉 Many users think this figure precisely reflects the probe’s condition.
👉 In reality, this percentage can be misleading, notably due to several factors… including temperature, which is often underestimated.
In this article, discover why you shouldn’t rely solely on this percentage.
🌡️ 1. Temperature: the most underestimated factor
This is THE most important point.
👉 The theoretical slope of a pH probe (59.16 mV/pH) is only valid at 25°C.
➡️ In reality:
- at 10°C → lower slope
- at 30°C → higher slope
👉 So the formula used to calculate the % directly depends on temperature:
- If temperature compensation is incorrect
- or if the temperature probe is inaccurate
➡️ then the displayed percentage becomes wrong
⚠️ Concrete example
You calibrate:
- once at 15°C
- once at 28°C
👉 Without perfect compensation, you may get:
- 88% → cold
- 78% → warm
➡️ even though the probe hasn’t changed
👉 Conclusion:
❗ The percentage can vary solely due to temperature, not the probe’s actual condition.
🔍 2. The calculation doesn’t account for everything
The percentage is mainly based on:
✔️ the slope (probe reactivity)
But it often ignores:
- the offset at pH 7
- measurement stability
- response time
👉 A probe can display 85% and still measure incorrectly.
🧪 3. Calibration solutions directly influence the result
The calculation entirely depends on your solutions:
- expired pH 4 or 7 solution
- contamination
- poor storage
👉 Result:
➡️ slope miscalculated
➡️ misleading percentage
🧼 4. A dirty probe can make the percentage drop
A fouled probe:
- reacts more slowly
- gives an artificially low slope
👉 The % drops…
➡️ but the probe isn’t necessarily dead
👉 After cleaning:
➡️ the % can increase significantly
⚡ 5. The percentage doesn’t reflect real-world behaviour
The calculation is done during calibration only.
👉 It doesn’t measure:
- drift over time
- variations in real water
- stability
➡️ Yet, in pools, these are the factors that really matter.
🧠 6. Each manufacturer has its own method
👉 There is no universal standard
So:
- 80% at Avady ≠ 80% elsewhere
- different internal algorithms
➡️ Impossible to compare across brands
📊 In summary: why this percentage isn’t reliable
👉 It depends on:
- temperature 🌡️
- solution quality 🧪
- probe cleanliness 🧼
- the manufacturer’s algorithm ⚙️
➡️ It is therefore only an approximate indicator
✅ How to properly diagnose your pH probe?
👉 To know if your probe is truly reliable, check:
✔️ 1. The value at pH 7
→ close to 0 mV
✔️ 2. The difference between pH 7 and pH 4
→ close to 180 mV
✔️ 3. Stability
→ no fluctuations
✔️ 4. Response time
→ fast
💡 Pool expert tip
👉 If your percentage is low:
- Clean the probe
- Recalibrate with fresh solutions
- Check temperature
➡️ If the problem persists:
👉 the probe is probably nearing end of life
🛒 Need a reliable new pH probe?
On sonde-ph-redox-piscine.fr, we offer:
- probes compatible with Avady
- quality calibration solutions
- expert technical advice
👉 Discover our probes here:
https://sonde-ph-redox-piscine.fr/
🔧 Conclusion
👉 The displayed percentage is useful… but insufficient
❗ It can vary significantly due to temperature, even with a probe in good condition
➡️ Never rely solely on this figure to judge your probe.
Tip:
A good diagnosis always relies on mV + real behaviour, not just a displayed %.