⚠️ Is a pH probe quality percentage reliable? (Beware of common errors)

When you calibrate your pH probe on an Avady device, a percentage appears (e.g. 82%, 74%, etc.).

👉 Many users think this figure precisely reflects the probe’s condition.
👉 In reality, this percentage can be misleading, notably due to several factors… including temperature, which is often underestimated.

In this article, discover why you shouldn’t rely solely on this percentage.


🌡️ 1. Temperature: the most underestimated factor

This is THE most important point.

👉 The theoretical slope of a pH probe (59.16 mV/pH) is only valid at 25°C.

➡️ In reality:

  • at 10°C → lower slope
  • at 30°C → higher slope

👉 So the formula used to calculate the % directly depends on temperature:

  • If temperature compensation is incorrect
  • or if the temperature probe is inaccurate

➡️ then the displayed percentage becomes wrong


⚠️ Concrete example

You calibrate:

  • once at 15°C
  • once at 28°C

👉 Without perfect compensation, you may get:

  • 88% → cold
  • 78% → warm

➡️ even though the probe hasn’t changed

👉 Conclusion:

❗ The percentage can vary solely due to temperature, not the probe’s actual condition.


🔍 2. The calculation doesn’t account for everything

The percentage is mainly based on:

✔️ the slope (probe reactivity)

But it often ignores:

  • the offset at pH 7
  • measurement stability
  • response time

👉 A probe can display 85% and still measure incorrectly.


🧪 3. Calibration solutions directly influence the result

The calculation entirely depends on your solutions:

  • expired pH 4 or 7 solution
  • contamination
  • poor storage

👉 Result:
➡️ slope miscalculated
➡️ misleading percentage


🧼 4. A dirty probe can make the percentage drop

A fouled probe:

  • reacts more slowly
  • gives an artificially low slope

👉 The % drops…

➡️ but the probe isn’t necessarily dead

👉 After cleaning:
➡️ the % can increase significantly


⚡ 5. The percentage doesn’t reflect real-world behaviour

The calculation is done during calibration only.

👉 It doesn’t measure:

  • drift over time
  • variations in real water
  • stability

➡️ Yet, in pools, these are the factors that really matter.


🧠 6. Each manufacturer has its own method

👉 There is no universal standard

So:

  • 80% at Avady ≠ 80% elsewhere
  • different internal algorithms

➡️ Impossible to compare across brands


📊 In summary: why this percentage isn’t reliable

👉 It depends on:

  • temperature 🌡️
  • solution quality 🧪
  • probe cleanliness 🧼
  • the manufacturer’s algorithm ⚙️

➡️ It is therefore only an approximate indicator


✅ How to properly diagnose your pH probe?

👉 To know if your probe is truly reliable, check:

✔️ 1. The value at pH 7

→ close to 0 mV

✔️ 2. The difference between pH 7 and pH 4

→ close to 180 mV

✔️ 3. Stability

→ no fluctuations

✔️ 4. Response time

→ fast


💡 Pool expert tip

👉 If your percentage is low:

  1. Clean the probe
  2. Recalibrate with fresh solutions
  3. Check temperature

➡️ If the problem persists:
👉 the probe is probably nearing end of life


🛒 Need a reliable new pH probe?

On sonde-ph-redox-piscine.fr, we offer:

  • probes compatible with Avady
  • quality calibration solutions
  • expert technical advice

👉 Discover our probes here:
https://sonde-ph-redox-piscine.fr/


🔧 Conclusion

👉 The displayed percentage is useful… but insufficient

❗ It can vary significantly due to temperature, even with a probe in good condition

➡️ Never rely solely on this figure to judge your probe.

Tip:
A good diagnosis always relies on mV + real behaviour, not just a displayed %.